Pierre du Pont was the great-grandson of Eleuthère Irénée du Pont, who arrived from France in 1800 and founded the E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company gunpowder works. Pierre turned the family business into a corporate empire in the early 20th century and used his resulting fortune to develop the Longwood property. He is described on Longwood's website as an "industrialist, conservationist, farmer, designer, impresario, and philanthropist". I'm not really sure how indusrialist and coservationaist go together...and aside from him purchasing the land in 1906 "so he could preserve the trees", I couldn't find much on him as a conservationist. And DuPont is certainly not the best role model of conservation. In fact, researchers at the University of Massachusetts Amherst ranked DuPont as the largest corporate producer of air pollution in the United States.
The orchid family is currently believed to be the second largest family of flowering plants and the number of orchid species equals more than twice the number of bird species, and about four times the number of mammal species. That's a lot!






